Wednesday, August 20, 2008

Existentialism and Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis



Q: Apart from being musicians, what do They Might be Giants, The Rolling Stones, and Widespread Panic have in common?
A: They all allude to Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis in their music.

Countless others, including even The Simpsons (in a book entitled Metamorphosimpsons) re-tell or refer to this extremely popular work. Go ahead and practice using the adjective "Kafkaesque" when you want to describe something nightmarish or bleak. This will help you sound 'in the know' in college, at least if you use it judiciously.

Assignment:

This week you are to read an online version of the entire text, due on Wednesday, the 27th. Before you begin, read up a little on existentialism. This will help you contextualize the story in the history of philosophy and help you understand why this short work holds such an esteemed position among those who focus on the absurd and the alienated.

You-tube offers countless renderings and interpretations of the story. Here's one a class created for an English project:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaFtScRtex0

Or, here's a link to a little "Metamorphosis" interpretive dance, if you like that sort of thing:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h9aHIVmqFYY&feature=related

Thursday, August 14, 2008

World Lit Selections for September

Selections from World Literature


Line up a copy of one of the following books by September 1st. The gentlefolk at the library can order any of these for you, and amazon.com and half.com carry them for negligible amounts if you'd like your own copy.

1 & 2. **The Kite Runner or A Thousand Splendid Suns, by Khaled Hosseini

In an overly-simplistic generalization, we'll alert you to the fact that, by and large, the men in our class have preferred the first selection and the women the second.

Chuck Bowen describes the two books:

"In his first novel The Kite Runner, and now A Thousand Splendid Suns, Khaled Hosseini writes about the Afghans caught in the middle of a seemingly endless string of wars and battles for power. Both novels paint a grim and moving picture of life in a war-torn country, and of lives lived in the face of hunger, death and a bleak future. Hosseini makes you realize that, even while bombs rain down and people are dying of hunger, people still fall in love, seek friends and, mostly, try to remain human."

**Both of these books deal with mature subject matter, although not gratuitously. Make sure you receive your parents' blessing before proceeding.


3. The Kitchen God's Wife, by Amy Tan


Harper Collins Publishers offers this synopsis of a gut-wrenching yet hopeful and often-humorous book Mrs. Evans has read at least three times:


"Pearl harbors a terrible secret which she tries desperately to keep from her mother, Winnie Louie, who has long kept her own secrets – about her past and the confusing circumstances of Pearl's birth. Fate intervenes in the form of Helen Kwong, Winnie's so-called sister-in-law, who believes she is dying and must unburden herself of all hoods before she flies off to heaven. But, unfortunately, the truth comes in many guises, depending on who is telling the tale...
Thus begins a story that takes us back to Shanghai in the 1920s, through World War II, and the harrowing events that led to Winnie's arrival in America in 1949. The story is one of innocence and its loss, tragedy and survival, and most of all, the enduring qualities of hope, love and friendship."


4.) Novel of your choice by writer of Indian descent who has won the Man Booker Prize (England's equivalent of the National Book Award). Use the following link if interested:

http://www.themanbookerprize.com/prize/archive


5.) What is the What, by Dave Eggers
from Publishers Weekly: What Is the What is the epic novel based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng who, along with thousands of other children —the so-called Lost Boys—was forced to leave his village in Sudan at the age of seven and trek hundreds of miles by foot, pursued by militias, government bombers, and wild animals, crossing the deserts of three countries to find freedom. When he finally is resettled in the United States, he finds a life full of promise, but also heartache and myriad new challenges. Moving, suspenseful, and unexpectedly funny, What Is the What is an astonishing novel that illuminates the lives of millions through one extraordinary man.

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

Anthem, by Ayn Rand


Here is a link to the online copy of Ayn Rand's Anthem. Before you get started, take a minute to read a little background information about the author and about objectivism.


Don't panic when you see the length of Chapter 1: it's the longest chapter in the book.

Discernment Poem--loosely adapted from Alexander Pope



Sin is a monster of such awful mien,

That to be hated needs but to be seen.


But seen too oft, familiar of face--

We first endure, then pity, then embrace.


The Boiled Frog

They say if you put a frog into a pot of boiling water, it will leap out right away to escape the danger.
But if you put a frog in a kettle filled with cool, pleasant water and then you gradually heat the kettle until it starts boiling, the frog will not become aware of the threat until it is too late. The frog's survival instincts are geared toward detecting sudden changes.